Monday, December 7, 2009

The Fab Four

Michael Patrick King moved to New York to start his career by doing standup and sketch comedy in the early 1980’s but now rarely performs. After his early success, King began writing plays and for television. Television quickly became King’s medium. His first major hit was with the sitcom, Murphy Brown, which was nominated for several Emmys largely due to his work, while King has also wrote for Will and Grace.
King’s shows have always had a focus on strong female characters. These female characters are portrayed as pro women, going against the grain of what society defines as the female role in society. With Sex and the City, King found a partner with HBO (Dawn, 2004). He created four professional women’s identities and personalities. The four single women connected with their audience by showing the struggles of defining themselves in society. The show was quickly praised for these attributes, as well as for the crispness of the writing and its glamorous costumes and settings. In addition, to his previous accolades, King was rewarded for his work by winning seven Emmys and eight Golden Globes for directing Sex and the City. With the success of "Sex" behind them, King and HBO have entered into a long-term relationship. He has a development deal with the channel and is forming a production company with fellow "Sex" co-executive producer John P. Melfi called Working Class (Dawn, 2004).
In King’s three main television series, the theme songs are all similar to one another. The meanings the theme songs evoke are spontaneous. The songs are spontaneous in the fact that if you are not listening closely at the sounds you may just think it is a bunch of random beats put together. Also, the pictures shown during the theme song are in no particular order. Specifically in Sex and the City the theme song is flirty and upbeat. Sex and the City uses higher pitch sounds to make the viewer feel happy and bubbly. These theme songs have enough impact with just the sound that no lyrics are required. King’s show themes have catchy jazz piano music playing in the background with no words, along with close- ups of all the characters without introducing them one by one. Once all the clips are shown, then the title of the show is then displayed across the screen. In Sex and the City, the close ups are more focused on items such as shoes, purses and abstract angles rather are shown than showing the characters themselves. King uses items that represent these women; their obsession with fashion. Will and Grace focuses more on the characters. On last similarity that all shows share is the type of shots used while filming.
Will and Grace and Sex and the City use a lot of medium shots and medium close ups through out the episodes. King uses medium close- ups when the characters are sitting down at a lunch or dinner. He focuses on one particular person eating and then pans back out to a medium shot. In my opinion, he does this to make the viewer feel that he or she is a part of the lunch outing. The viewer seems to be sitting down with the characters catching up on the latest gossip and relating it back to his or her life. In addition, this style of shooting is also used when the women are walking down the streets of New York (happens a lot in Sex and the City). With this type of shot, the viewer can grasp where they are, no questioning or wondering. King uses extreme close up for the bedroom scenes when the characters are kissing and just lying in bed. The viewer can feel the intimacy that is taking place on the screen. The love connection is visible between the two characters being shown. As a viewer you get an understanding of the female characters and their relationships with these men. In addition, King uses this shot when the women are holding hands with a male character.
One major difference Sex and the City has from Will and Grace and Murphy Brown is narration. Through the entire seasons of Sex and the City, Carrie Bradshaw (Sara Jessica Parker) is the narrator of every episode. When she is narrating, a lot of the time it is about what is taking place as she speaks and also about her column. It is typically her thoughts and seems realistic, not like it is something scripted. Her thoughts are also her pondering about certain topics. One specific episode, Do they shoot single people, don’t they?, Carrie is always discussing through her narration how it is better to be alone than fake it with a man. At the end of the episode while Charlotte, Miranda and Samantha are all being viewed doing an activity by themselves; Carrie speaks about how they have learned that it is better to be single, then do not need men to help them do things. Then the last shot of the episode is Carrie out to lunch with herself stating in narration, “After I was recycled and running away from a fear of being along, I decided to take that fear to lunch. So, I sat there and had a glass of wine alone. No men, no books, no armor and no faking.”
King shows all have varieties and similarities within them. The main similarity through out of his shows is the dominant women characters. All of his female characters have an array of attributes that give women a good persona. They are not dumb or ditsy. They are all successful in the working place and go against what society usually defines as a female role in society. Through King’s music selection and camera angles you can make the connection to all of his shows. King is a successful producer and can not wait to see the next thing that he gets his hands on!


Bibliography
"Milestones of King." Mar. 2007. 17 Oct. 2009 .
Randee, Dawn. Hollywood Reporter. 29 June 2004. 17 Oct. 2009.

4 comments:

  1. I liked how you described King focusing on strong female characters. The women in all these shows are all confident, independent and for the most part, intelligent. They stay single well into the show, and in the end, do not just settle for anyone. I wonder why King decided to make shows about strong female characters? Does anything in his life influence him?

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  2. Like any female old enough to understand and appreciate Sex and the City, I am extremely greatful for this show. For me it was one of the first shows I started watching that encouraged women to be independent and strong. It sends such a powerful message to women. It amazes me that the creator behind the show is a male. I wonder what was his inspiration for such strong female characters? Maybe there was a strong female figure in his life that influenced him? Since the creator is a male I wonder if that is why there are so many messages that say it is okay to sleep around and have one night stands. Either way, King created something great.

    I am also a huge fan of Will and Grace. Before I was unaware that there was any parallel between the two shows. But now that you have pointed out the strong independent female characteristics that both shows have I can see the similarity. Grace is extremely strong willed and outspoken just like many of the women on Sex and the City (with the exception of Charlotte who seems to be the most traditional of the four women). Anyways, I enjoyed your analysis of the two shows!

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  3. I had no idea that the writer for Sex and the City also was the writer behind Will and Grace. Both shows were so powerful as they challenged societies stereotypes of single women and gay men. Sex and the City is one of my favorite shows as it sends out such a positive message for women-that they too can be strong and confident without the help of a man. I agree with Gina in that it surprised me that a male was behind the writing of Sex and the City. I wonder what inspired him to create such a powerful show for women-perhaps women he knew personally in his own life? I also wonder if Will and Grace's characters were based off of real life people/experiences.

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  4. I agree with everyone above, it completely surprised me that a man was behind all of these shows. I'm not sure if I find it more or less empowering knowing that male auteur created these shows.On one hand it's great that a man can create such powerful and progressive view of women out there for society to embrace, but on the other hand I think it in my book it may lose some of its empowerment because after all is said and done the power was in the hands of a man.

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